Dance

Sophia Elder / Christopher Elder

Louisville Skating Academy · Junior · 2011–2019

Podiums: 4 × 1st4 × 3rd

Competition history

2019

Jan 18, 2019 Junior Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2019 GEICO U.S. Figure Skating Championships 131.94 points 8th of 13

Rhythm Dance

Place: 8th
Score: 52.1
Technical: 29.31
Components: 22.79

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Rhythm Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
SqTwL4+SqTwM4	6.34	1.14	7.48
1AT4+kpYYYY	5	0.68	5.68
2ATB+kpNNNN	2.5	0.32	2.82
MiSt2	6.95	0.83	7.78
RoLi4	5.3	0.25	5.55

Program components, Rhythm Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.8	4.71
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	0.8	4.57
Performance	0.8	4.57
Skating Skills	0.8	4.54
Transitions	0.8	4.4

Free Dance

Place: 7th
Score: 79.84
Technical: 43.76
Components: 36.08

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	6	0.45	6.45
SyTwL4+SyTwM4	6.34	1.45	7.79
SlLi4	5.3	0.54	5.84
CiSt3	7.45	0.42	7.87
OFStL2+OFStM2	5.34	0.72	6.06
ChTw1	1.1	1.66	2.76
RoLi4	5.3	0.45	5.75
ChSl1	1.1	0.14	1.24

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.2	7.37
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	1.2	7.2
Performance	1.2	7.28
Skating Skills	1.2	7.2
Transitions	1.2	7.03

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2018

Nov 15, 2018 Junior Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2019 Midwestern Sectional FS Championship 137.85 points 3rd of 5

Rhythm Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 55.54
Technical: 31.14
Components: 24.4

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Rhythm Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
SqTwL4+SqTwM4	6.34	1.82	8.16
1AT3+kpYYYN	4.5	0.92	5.42
2ATB+kpNNNN	2.5	0.57	3.07
MiSt2	6.95	1.46	8.41
RoLi4	5.3	0.78	6.08

Program components, Rhythm Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.8	5.05
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	0.8	4.85
Performance	0.8	4.7
Skating Skills	0.8	5
Transitions	0.8	4.8

Free Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 82.31
Technical: 45.78
Components: 36.53

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	6	0.68	6.68
SyTwL4+SyTwM4	6.34	1.64	7.98
SlLi4	5.3	0.69	5.99
CiSt2	6.95	1.7	8.65
OFStL1+OFStM2	5.09	1.09	6.18
ChTw1	1.1	1.45	2.55
RoLi4	5.3	0.52	5.82
ChSp1	1.1	0.83	1.93

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.2	7.43
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	1.2	7.36
Performance	1.2	7.27
Skating Skills	1.2	7.27
Transitions	1.2	7.2

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2017

Dec 28, 2017 Junior Dance Short Dance + Free Dance 2018 U.S. Figure Skating Championships 111.02 points 11th of 13

Short Dance

Place: 11th
Score: 49.14
Technical: 27.51
Components: 21.63

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw4	6.6	0.77	7.37
1CC4+kpYYY	5	0.17	5.17
2CC2+kpNNY	3.8	0	3.8
NtMiSt2	5.6	0.47	6.07
RoLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1

Program components, Short Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.8	4.34
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	0.8	4.29
Performance	0.8	4.46
Skating Skills	0.8	4.37
Transitions	0.8	4.17

Free Dance

Place: 12th
Score: 61.88
Technical: 29.65
Components: 32.23

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	5.6	0.51	6.11
STw4	6.6	0.6	7.2
RoLi4	4.5	0	4.5
SeSt1	4.1	0	4.1
SlLi4	4.5	0.34	4.84
ChSp1	1	0.5	1.5
ChLi1	1	0.4	1.4

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.2	6.55
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	1.2	6.43
Performance	1.2	6.43
Skating Skills	1.2	6.47
Transitions	1.2	6.35

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Nov 15, 2017 Junior Dance Short Dance + Free Dance 2018 Midwestern Sectional FS Championships 113.81 points 3rd of 5

Short Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 47.58
Technical: 26.93
Components: 20.65

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw4	6.6	0.6	7.2
1CC3+kpYNY	4.4	0.45	4.85
2CC1+kpNNN	3.2	0.15	3.35
NtMiSt2	5.6	0.83	6.43
RoLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1

Program components, Short Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.8	4.25
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	0.8	3.95
Performance	0.8	4.05
Skating Skills	0.8	4.25
Transitions	0.8	4.15

Free Dance

Place: 2nd
Score: 66.23
Technical: 34.18
Components: 32.05

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	5.6	0.75	6.35
STw4	6.6	0.6	7.2
RoLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1
SeSt2	5.6	1.1	6.7
SlLi4	4.5	0.75	5.25
ChSp1	1	0.7	1.7
ChLi1	1	0.88	1.88

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.2	6.76
Interpretation of the Music/Timing	1.2	6.46
Performance	1.2	6.3
Skating Skills	1.2	6.3
Transitions	1.2	6.23

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Jan 14, 2017 Novice Dance Free Dance + P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz + P2: Blues 2017 U.S Figure Skating Championships 108.79 points 3rd of 12

Free Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 62.86
Technical: 33.59
Components: 29.27

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	5.6	0.51	6.11
NtMiSt1	4.1	0.6	4.7
CuLi4	4.5	0.17	4.67
CiSt2	5.6	0.47	6.07
STw4	6.6	0.6	7.2
RoLi4	4.5	0.34	4.84

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.1	5.97
Interpretation of the Music / Timing	1.1	5.85
Performance	1.1	5.93
Skating Skills	1.1	5.9
Transitions	1.1	5.62

P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz

Place: 2nd
Score: 22.88
Technical: 18.06
Components: 14.62

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
VW1Sq3+kpYNY	4.4	1.26	5.66
VW2Sq2+kpYNN	4	1.2	5.2
VW3Sq3+kpYYN	6	1.2	7.2

Program components, P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.6
Performance	0.7	3.77
Skating Skills	0.7	3.7
Timing	0.7	3.55

P2: Blues

Place: 1st
Score: 23.05
Technical: 18.29
Components: 14.64

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Blues
Element	Base	GOE	Score
BL1Sq4+kpYYY	5.5	1.39	6.89
BL2Sq1+kpNNN	2.8	1.2	4
BL3Sq3+kpYYT	6	1.4	7.4

Program components, P2: Blues
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.63
Performance	0.7	3.68
Skating Skills	0.7	3.7
Timing	0.7	3.63

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2016

Nov 16, 2016 Novice Dance Free Dance + P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz + P2: Blues 2017 Midwestern Sectional FS Championships 101.91 points 1st of 6

Free Dance

Place: 1st
Score: 59.69
Technical: 32.68
Components: 28.01
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CoSp4	5.6	0.36	5.96
NtMiSt2	5.6	1.1	6.7
CuLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1
CiSt2	5.6	0.88	6.48
STw1	3.1	0.24	3.34
RoLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.1	5.83
Interpretation of the Music / Timing	1.1	5.62
Performance	1.1	5.56
Skating Skills	1.1	5.44
Transitions	1.1	5.56

Printed deductions 1

P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz

Place: 1st
Score: 19.08
Technical: 13.18
Components: 14.08

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
VW1Sq2+kpNYT	3.4	1.18	4.58
VW2Sq1+kpNNN	2.8	1.2	4
VW3Sq1+kpNNN	3.2	1.4	4.6

Program components, P1: U.S. Viennese Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.5
Performance	0.7	3.54
Skating Skills	0.7	3.64
Timing	0.7	3.4

P2: Blues

Place: 1st
Score: 23.14
Technical: 18.34
Components: 14.71

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Blues
Element	Base	GOE	Score
BL1Sq3+kpYNY	4.4	1.72	6.12
BL2Sq2+kpYNN	4	1.92	5.92
BL3Sq2+kpYNN	4.6	1.7	6.3

Program components, P2: Blues
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.82
Performance	0.7	3.71
Skating Skills	0.7	3.64
Timing	0.7	3.54

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2015

Sep 3, 2015 Novice Dance PD: U.S. Westminster Waltz + Free Dance 2015 U.S. Novice & Junior Challenge Skate 86.09 points 3rd of 6

PD: U.S. Westminster Waltz

Place: 3rd
Score: 35.31
Technical: 13.2
Components: 12.02

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, PD: U.S. Westminster Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
WW1Sq1Se1+kpNNN	1.8	0.7	2.5
WW1Sq2Se2+kpNNY	2.9	0.8	3.7
WW2Sq1Se1+kpNNN	2.2	0.67	2.87
WW2Sq2Se2+kpNYN	3.4	0.73	4.13

Program components, PD: U.S. Westminster Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.03
Performance	0.7	3.03
Skating Skills	0.7	2.98
Timing	0.7	2.98

Free Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 50.78
Technical: 27.3
Components: 24.48
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw2	4.6	0.2	4.8
CuLi4	4.5	1.2	5.7
CiSt1	4.1	0.6	4.7
SlLi3	4	0.4	4.4
NtMiSt1	4.1	0.6	4.7
CoSp1	2.6	0.4	3

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1.1	4.95
Interpretation/Timing	1.1	4.95
Performance/Execution	1.1	4.95
Skating Skills	1.1	5.14
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movement	1.1	4.49

Printed deductions 1

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Jan 17, 2015 Intermediate Dance Free Dance + P1: Rocker Foxtrot + P2: European Waltz 2015 Prudential U.S. Figure Skating Championships 103.53 points 1st of 12

Free Dance

Place: 1st
Score: 55.24
Technical: 31.38
Components: 23.86

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw3	5.6	1.2	6.8
CuLi4	4.5	0.51	5.01
CoSp4	5.6	0.6	6.2
MiSt3	7.1	1.26	8.36
RoLi4	4.5	0.51	5.01

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	4.82
Interpretation/Timing	1	4.86
Performance/Execution	1	4.79
Skating Skills	1	4.82
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movement	1	4.57

P1: Rocker Foxtrot

Place: 1st
Score: 23.72
Technical: 20.86
Components: 13.03

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Rocker Foxtrot
Element	Base	GOE	Score
RF1Sq3+kpNYY	3.3	1.1	4.4
RF2Sq4+kpYYY	4.6	1.19	5.79
RF3Sq3+kpNYY	4.1	1.13	5.23
RF4Sq3+kpNYY	4.5	0.94	5.44

Program components, P1: Rocker Foxtrot
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.27
Performance	0.7	3.32
Skating Skills	0.7	3.32
Timing	0.7	3.12

P2: European Waltz

Place: 1st
Score: 24.57
Technical: 21.66
Components: 13.44

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: European Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
EW1Sq3+kpYYN	6.7	2.6	9.3
EW2Sq3+kpYYN	8.9	3.46	12.36

Program components, P2: European Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	3.37
Performance	0.7	3.35
Skating Skills	0.7	3.37
Timing	0.7	3.35

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2014

Nov 18, 2014 Intermediate Dance Free Dance + P1: Rocker Foxtrot + P2: European Waltz 2015 Midwestern Sectional Championships 92.32 points 1st of 5

Free Dance

Place: 1st
Score: 46.64
Technical: 26.04
Components: 21.6
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw3	5.6	0.96	6.56
CuLi4	4.5	0.6	5.1
CoSp4	5.6	0.48	6.08
MiSt1	4.1	0.6	4.7
RoLi2	3	0.6	3.6

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	4.4
Interpretation/Timing	1	4.3
Performance/Execution	1	4.4
Skating Skills	1	4.35
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movement	1	4.15

Printed deductions 1

P1: Rocker Foxtrot

Place: 1st
Score: 20.97
Technical: 18.3
Components: 11.66

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Rocker Foxtrot
Element	Base	GOE	Score
RF1Sq3+kpYNY	3.3	0.84	4.14
RF2Sq3+kpYYN	3.7	0.8	4.5
RF3Sq2+kpYNN	3.1	1.18	4.28
RF4Sq3+kpYYN	4.5	0.88	5.38

Program components, P1: Rocker Foxtrot
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	2.98
Performance	0.7	2.87
Skating Skills	0.7	2.94
Timing	0.7	2.87

P2: European Waltz

Place: 1st
Score: 24.71
Technical: 23.64
Components: 11.66

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: European Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
EW1Sq4+kpYYY	8.2	2.24	10.44
EW2Sq4+kpYYY	11	2.2	13.2

Program components, P2: European Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	2.98
Performance	0.7	2.94
Skating Skills	0.7	2.87
Timing	0.7	2.87

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Sep 11, 2014 Novice Dance PD: Starlight Waltz + Free Dance 2014 U.S. Challenge Skate 49.02 points 8th of 8

PD: Starlight Waltz

Place: 8th
Score: 9.11
Technical: 6.43
Components: 8.58
Deductions: 2

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, PD: Starlight Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
SW1Sq1Se1+kpNNN	1.8	-1.5	0.3
SW1Sq2Se3+kpYYN	3.7	-0.8	2.9
SW2Sq1Se1+kpNNN	2.2	-0.47	1.73
SW2Sq2Se1+kpNNN	2.4	-0.9	1.5

Program components, PD: Starlight Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	0.7	2.16
Performance	0.7	2.1
Skating Skills	0.7	2.28
Timing	0.7	2.04

Printed deductions 2

Free Dance

Place: 8th
Score: 39.91
Technical: 22.11
Components: 17.8

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
STw3	5.6	0.2	5.8
CiSt1	4.1	-0.33	3.77
CuLi2	3	-0.33	2.67
CoSp2	3.6	-0.33	3.27
NtMiSt1	4.1	-0.5	3.6
RoLi2	3	0	3

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1.1	3.85
Interpretation/Timing	1.1	3.49
Performance/Execution	1.1	3.39
Skating Skills	1.1	3.49
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movement	1.1	3.58

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Jan 5, 2014 Intermediate Dance Free Dance + P1: Tango + P2: Foxtrot 2014 Prudential U.S. Figure Skating Championships 80.16 points 5th of 10

Free Dance

Place: 6th
Score: 42.68
Technical: 17.21
Components: 25.47

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CuLi4	4	0.36	4.36
CoSp3	4	0.5	4.5
MiSt	0	0	0
RoLi4	4	0.21	4.21
STw2	4	0.14	4.14

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	4.43
Interpretation/Timing	1	4.29
Performance/Execution	1	4.32
Skating Skills	1.25	5.36
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	7.07

P1: Tango

Place: 7th
Score: 17.97
Technical: 9.45
Components: 20.5

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Tango
Element	Base	GOE	Score
TA1Sq1+kpTNN	3.6	0.11	3.71
TA2Sq1+kpNNN	4.8	0.94	5.74

Program components, P1: Tango
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	4.13
Performance	1	4.11
Skating Skills	1.5	6.1
Timing	1.5	6.16

P2: Foxtrot

Place: 4th
Score: 19.51
Technical: 12.76
Components: 19.76

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Foxtrot
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FT1Sq2+kpNYN	2.6	0.6	3.2
FT2Sq2+kpNYN	2.9	0.46	3.36
FT3Sq1+kpNNN	2.2	0.29	2.49
FT4Sq2+kpNYN	3.4	0.31	3.71

Program components, P2: Foxtrot
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.76
Performance	1	3.96
Skating Skills	1.5	5.94
Timing	1.5	6.1

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2013

Nov 20, 2013 Intermediate Dance Free Dance + P1: Tango + P2: American Waltz 2014 Midwestern Sectional Championships 89.29 points 1st of 6

Free Dance

Place: 2nd
Score: 42
Technical: 20.4
Components: 22.6
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
CuLi4	4	0.63	4.63
CoSp4	5	0.25	5.25
MiSt1	3.5	0.5	4
RoLi4	4	0.25	4.25
STw1	2.5	-0.23	2.27

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	3.88
Interpretation/Timing	1	3.76
Performance/Execution	1	3.69
Skating Skills	1.25	4.92
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	6.35

Printed deductions 1

P1: Tango

Place: 1st
Score: 23.8
Technical: 21.9
Components: 17.76

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Tango
Element	Base	GOE	Score
TA1Sq4+kpYYY	8.2	1.05	9.25
TA2Sq4+kpYYY	11	1.65	12.65

Program components, P1: Tango
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.51
Performance	1	3.56
Skating Skills	1.5	5.44
Timing	1.5	5.25

P2: American Waltz

Place: 1st
Score: 23.49
Technical: 19.55
Components: 19.6

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: American Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
AW1Sq3+kpYNY	6.7	1.75	8.45
AW2Sq3+kpYYN	8.9	2.2	11.1

Program components, P2: American Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.94
Performance	1	3.94
Skating Skills	1.5	6
Timing	1.5	5.72

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

Jan 20, 2013 Juvenile Dance Free Dance + P1: Willow Waltz + P2: Foxtrot 2013 Prudential U.S. Figure Skating Championships 72.76 points 5th of 12

Free Dance

Place: 6th
Score: 39.28
Technical: 16.79
Components: 22.49

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
SlLi2	2.5	0.43	2.93
pSTw4	3	0.29	3.29
CoSp2	3	0.14	3.14
ChSt1	3.5	-0.14	3.36
CuLi4	4	0.07	4.07

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	3.71
Interpretation/Timing	1	3.96
Performance/Execution	1	3.79
Skating Skills	1.25	4.78
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	6.25

P1: Willow Waltz

Place: 3rd
Score: 16.8
Technical: 17.36
Components: 16.24

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Willow Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	2.4	0.43	2.83
1S2	2.1	0.36	2.46
2S1	2.6	0.4	3
2S2	2.4	0.43	2.83
3S1	2.9	0.34	3.24
3S2	2.6	0.4	3

Program components, P1: Willow Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.25
Performance	1	3.29
Skating Skills	1.5	4.82
Timing	1.5	4.88

P2: Foxtrot

Place: 4th
Score: 16.68
Technical: 17.01
Components: 16.34

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Foxtrot
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FT1Sq	3.3	0.5	3.8
FT2Sq	3.7	0.46	4.16
FT3Sq	4.1	0.29	4.39
FT4Sq	4.5	0.16	4.66

Program components, P2: Foxtrot
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.25
Performance	1	3.29
Skating Skills	1.5	4.82
Timing	1.5	4.98

Open event results Louisville Skating Academy at this competition

2012

Nov 10, 2012 Juvenile Dance P1: Willow Waltz + P2: Fiesta Tango + Free Dance 2013 Midwestern Sectional Championships

P1: Willow Waltz

Place: 1st
Score: 17.19
Technical: 18.21
Components: 16.16

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Willow Waltz
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	2.4	0.45	2.85
1S2	2.1	0.5	2.6
2S1	2.6	0.53	3.13
2S2	2.4	0.6	3
3S1	2.9	0.6	3.5
3S2	2.6	0.53	3.13

Program components, P1: Willow Waltz
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.31
Performance	1	3.19
Skating Skills	1.5	5.16
Timing	1.5	4.5

P2: Fiesta Tango

Place: 1st
Score: 17.82
Technical: 18.18
Components: 17.45

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Fiesta Tango
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	2	0.25	2.25
1S2	2.2	0.5	2.7
2S1	2.4	0.6	3
2S2	2.6	0.6	3.2
3S1	2.8	0.7	3.5
3S2	3	0.53	3.53

Program components, P2: Fiesta Tango
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.75
Performance	1	3.56
Skating Skills	1.5	5.07
Timing	1.5	5.07

Free Dance

Place: 1st
Score: 34.33
Technical: 13.4
Components: 20.93

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
SlLi2	2.5	0.5	3
pSTw1	1.5	0.4	1.9
CoSp	0	0	0
ChSt1	3.5	0.5	4
CuLi4	4	0.5	4.5

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	3.5
Interpretation/Timing	1	3.63
Performance/Execution	1	3.63
Skating Skills	1.25	4.38
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	5.79

Open event results

2011

Dec 11, 2011 Juvenile Dance P1: Fourteenstep + P2: Ten-Fox + Free Dance 2012 U. S. Junior Figure Skating Championships

P1: Fourteenstep

Place: 4th
Score: 17.72
Technical: 19.33
Components: 16.1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Fourteenstep
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	3.2	0.6	3.8
2S1	3.7	0.8	4.5
3S1	4.2	0.86	5.06
4S1	4.9	1.07	5.97

Program components, P1: Fourteenstep
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.29
Performance	1	3.11
Skating Skills	1.5	4.88
Timing	1.5	4.82

P2: Ten-Fox

Place: 7th
Score: 16.47
Technical: 16.81
Components: 16.13

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Ten-Fox
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	1.9	0	1.9
1S2	1.9	0.29	2.19
2S1	2.5	0.26	2.76
2S2	2.5	0.34	2.84
3S1	3.1	0.46	3.56
3S2	3.1	0.46	3.56

Program components, P2: Ten-Fox
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.36
Performance	1	3.39
Skating Skills	1.5	4.82
Timing	1.5	4.56

Free Dance

Place: 12th
Score: 30.93
Technical: 9.35
Components: 21.58

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
Sp1	2	0	2
CuLi2	2.5	0.14	2.64
CiSt	0	0	0
SlLi1	1.5	0.21	1.71
pSTw4	3	0	3

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	3.79
Interpretation/Timing	1	3.62
Performance/Execution	1	3.54
Skating Skills	1.25	4.51
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	6.12

Open event results

Nov 17, 2011 Juvenile Dance P1: Fourteenstep + P2: Hickory Hoedown + Free Dance 2012 Midwestern Sectional FS Championships

P1: Fourteenstep

Place: 3rd
Score: 14.81
Technical: 13.5
Components: 16.11

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P1: Fourteenstep
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1*	0	0	0
2S1	3.7	0.2	3.9
3S1	4.2	0.5	4.7
4S1	4.9	0	4.9

Program components, P1: Fourteenstep
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.26
Performance	1	3.19
Skating Skills	1.5	4.96
Timing	1.5	4.7

P2: Hickory Hoedown

Place: 2nd
Score: 17.87
Technical: 17.86
Components: 17.88

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, P2: Hickory Hoedown
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1S1	2.4	0.6	3
1S2	2.1	0.13	2.23
2S1	2.6	0.7	3.3
2S2	2.4	0.45	2.85
3S1	2.9	0.8	3.7
3S2	2.6	0.18	2.78

Program components, P2: Hickory Hoedown
Component	Factor	Score
Interpretation	1	3.63
Performance	1	3.75
Skating Skills	1.5	5.25
Timing	1.5	5.25

Free Dance

Place: 3rd
Score: 33.53
Technical: 14.51
Components: 19.02

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Dance
Element	Base	GOE	Score
Sp1	2	0.13	2.13
RoLi1	1.5	0.25	1.75
CiSt1	3.5	0.13	3.63
SlLi3	3.5	0.25	3.75
pSTw4	3	0.25	3.25

Program components, Free Dance
Component	Factor	Score
Composition/Choreography	1	3.31
Interpretation/Timing	1	3.13
Performance/Execution	1	3.19
Skating Skills	1.25	4.14
Transitions/Linking Footwork/Movements	1.75	5.25

Open event results

Sophia Elder / Christopher Elder

Posts

Competition history

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2013

2012

2011

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