- Podiums
- 🥇3 × 1st🥈4 × 2nd🥉4 × 3rd
Highest jumps
Top element 2F+2Lo+2T 5.28 2020 Eastern Great Lakes Regional Singles Challeng · Oct 2, 2019
Spins and steps
- CCoSp4 Change foot combination spin · since Oct 2013
- FCCoSp4 Flying change foot combination spin · since Oct 2013
- FCSp4 Flying camel spin · since Nov 2019
- FSSp4 Flying sit spin · since Oct 2013
- LSp4 Layback spin · since Oct 2013
- StSq4 Step sequence · since Oct 2019
Competition history
2026
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2026 Lake Placid Ice Dance Championships 115.51 points 10th of 12 +
- Place
- 9th
- Score
- 49.57
- Technical
- 31.06
- Components
- 18.51
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 10th
- Score
- 65.94
- Technical
- 43.45
- Components
- 24.49
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Printed deductions 2
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2026 Chesapeake Open 113.26 points 🥉3rd of 6 +
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 43.98
- Technical
- 23.8
- Components
- 20.18
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 69.28
- Technical
- 43.99
- Components
- 26.29
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Printed deductions 1
2025
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2025 Last Chance for Solo Dance Skate Kalamazoo 136.17 points 9th of 18 +
- Place
- 8th
- Score
- 54.37
- Technical
- 32.48
- Components
- 21.89
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 9th
- Score
- 81.8
- Technical
- 50.78
- Components
- 31.02
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Combined Solo Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Skate Wilmington 2025 Detroit SC 126.88 points 🥇1st of 4 +
- Place
- 1st
- Score
- 56.11
- Technical
- 35.72
- Components
- 20.39
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 70.77
- Technical
- 47.91
- Components
- 22.86
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Chesapeake Open and Compete USA 2025 Detroit SC 119.8 points 🥈2nd of 7 +
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 49.11
- Technical
- 29.04
- Components
- 20.07
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 70.69
- Technical
- 43.02
- Components
- 27.67
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 41st Margaret Faulkner Springtime Invitational Detroit SC 118.75 points 6th of 7 +
- Place
- 5th
- Score
- 49.06
- Technical
- 28.78
- Components
- 20.28
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 6th
- Score
- 69.69
- Technical
- 46.64
- Components
- 23.05
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
2024
Senior Combined Solo Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2024 National Solo Dance Finals Detroit SC 116.48 points 16th of 16 +
- Place
- 17th
- Score
- 46.58
- Technical
- 27.03
- Components
- 19.55
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 16th
- Score
- 69.9
- Technical
- 48.4
- Components
- 22.5
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Printed deductions 1
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance NQS And SDS- 2024 Lake Placid Ice Dance Championsh Detroit SC 128.15 points 10th of 16 +
- Place
- 10th
- Score
- 53.13
- Technical
- 32.52
- Components
- 20.61
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 9th
- Score
- 75.02
- Technical
- 48.83
- Components
- 26.19
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Skate Wilmington 2024 Detroit SC 126.43 points 🥉3rd of 4 +
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 50.79
- Technical
- 33.06
- Components
- 17.73
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 75.64
- Technical
- 50.5
- Components
- 25.14
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2024 Chesapeake Open and Compete USA Detroit SC 122.92 points 8th of 12 +
- Place
- 9th
- Score
- 49.62
- Technical
- 30.49
- Components
- 19.13
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 7th
- Score
- 73.3
- Technical
- 49.23
- Components
- 24.07
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 40th Margaret Faulkner Springtime Invitational Detroit SC 116.52 points 8th of 12 +
- Place
- 8th
- Score
- 46.05
- Technical
- 28.76
- Components
- 17.29
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 7th
- Score
- 70.47
- Technical
- 50.15
- Components
- 22.32
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Printed deductions 2
2023
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Copper Cup 2023 Detroit SC 123.14 points 8th of 12 +
- Place
- 10th
- Score
- 47.6
- Technical
- 26.42
- Components
- 21.18
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 7th
- Score
- 75.54
- Technical
- 46.79
- Components
- 28.75
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Skate Wilmington 2023 Detroit SC 114.4 points 🥈2nd of 4 +
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 43.92
- Technical
- 26.37
- Components
- 17.55
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 70.48
- Technical
- 46.24
- Components
- 24.24
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2023 Chesapeake Open Detroit SC 110.18 points 5th of 6 +
- Place
- 6th
- Score
- 41.93
- Technical
- 22.81
- Components
- 19.12
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 5th
- Score
- 68.25
- Technical
- 44.71
- Components
- 23.54
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2023 Traverse City Cherry Classic Detroit SC 106.45 points 🥈2nd of 4 +
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 42.52
- Technical
- 24.55
- Components
- 17.97
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 63.93
- Technical
- 41.24
- Components
- 23.69
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Printed deductions 1
2022
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2022 Skate Detroit Detroit SC 115.69 points 6th of 13 +
- Place
- 9th
- Score
- 46.97
- Technical
- 23.41
- Components
- 23.56
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 6th
- Score
- 68.72
- Technical
- 37.13
- Components
- 31.59
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Senior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Skate Wilmington 2022 Detroit SC 117.43 points 4th of 7 +
- Place
- 5th
- Score
- 48.56
- Technical
- 24.96
- Components
- 23.6
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 2nd
- Score
- 68.87
- Technical
- 39.08
- Components
- 29.79
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
2021
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2021 National Solo Dance Final Detroit SC 93.32 points 14th of 18 +
- Place
- 17th
- Score
- 36.19
- Technical
- 17.63
- Components
- 18.56
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 8th
- Score
- 57.13
- Technical
- 29.48
- Components
- 27.65
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Junior Solo Combined Dance 118-131 Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2021 Skate Detroit Detroit SC 116.89 points 🥉3rd of 13 +
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 49.09
- Technical
- 24.61
- Components
- 24.48
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 4th
- Score
- 67.8
- Technical
- 35.23
- Components
- 32.57
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2021 Atlanta Open Detroit SC 97.89 points 🥉3rd of 9 +
- Place
- 5th
- Score
- 42.13
- Technical
- 18.86
- Components
- 23.27
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
- Place
- 3rd
- Score
- 55.76
- Technical
- 28.53
- Components
- 27.23
Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
Earlier results → Majority
In 6.0 judging each judge ranks the skaters. “3/1” means three judges placed this skater first, a majority of the panel.
How scoring works 6.0 results
Judges rank the skaters instead of scoring them, so a 6.0 result is a placement and cannot be compared as a number.
How scoring works IJS
The International Judging System scores every element and the program components, and the points add up to the total.
How scoring works CJS
The judging system used at Compete USA events scores program components only, with no element scores, so its totals do not compare with IJS totals.
How scoring works Technical score (TES)
The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.
How scoring works Component score (PCS)
The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.
How scoring works Deductions
Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.
How scoring works Base value
What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.
How scoring works Grade of execution (GOE)
The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.
How scoring works Factor
The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.
How scoring works Call marks
q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.
How scoring works 