Patrick Frohling

All Year FSC · Senior · 2016–2018

Podiums: 1 × 2nd1 × 3rd

Bests

Junior · IJS · Rules before 2018–19

Total: 169.09
Free skate: 113.85
Short program: 55.24

2018 Pacific Coast Sectional FS Championships · Nov 15, 2017

Free skate scores

Highest jumps

3A
Axel · 1× · since Sep 2016 · also 2A
3Lz
Lutz · 13× · since Sep 2016 · best GOE +0.83 · also 2Lz
3F
Flip · 6× · since Sep 2016
3Lo
Loop · 3× · since Sep 2016 · also 2Lo, 1Lo
3S
Salchow · 6× · since Nov 2016 · best GOE +0.77 · also 2S, 1S
3T
Toe loop · 6× · since Sep 2016 · also 2T

Top element 3Lz+3T 10.93 2019 Pacific Coast Sectional FS Championships · Nov 14, 2018

Spins and steps

CCoSp4 Change foot combination spin · since Sep 2016
CSSp4 Change foot sit spin · since Nov 2016
FCoSp4 Flying combination spin · since Nov 2016
FSSp4 Flying sit spin · since Sep 2016
CCSp3 Change foot camel spin · since Dec 2017
StSq4 Step sequence · since Nov 2018

Competition history

2018

Nov 14, 2018 Senior Men Short Program + Free Skate 2019 Pacific Coast Sectional FS Championships 162.73 points 5th of 6

Short Program

Place: 5th
Score: 51.17
Technical: 20.82
Components: 30.35

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
1A*	0	0	0
3Lz+3T	10.1	0.83	10.93
FSSp4	3	0.6	3.6
StSq3	3.3	0.99	4.29
2F*	0	0	0
CCSp1	2	0	2
CCoSp	0	0	0

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1	6.35
Interpretation of the Music	1	6.15
Performance	1	5.65
Skating Skills	1	6.05
Transitions	1	6.15

Free Skate

Place: 4th
Score: 111.56
Technical: 51.56
Components: 62
Deductions: 2

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
2A	3.3	1.12	4.42
3Lz	5.9	-1.18	4.72
3S	4.3	0.77	5.07
FCoSp4	3	0.66	3.66
3F+1Eu<+2S	6.98	-1.06	5.92
3Lz+2T	7.92	0.35	8.27
StSq4	3.9	0.78	4.68
ChSq1	3	0.9	3.9
2A	3.63	-1.65	1.98
3T	4.62	-2.1	2.52
CCoSp3	3	0.36	3.36
FSSp4	3	0.06	3.06

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	2	12.7
Interpretation of the Music	2	12.4
Performance	2	11.5
Skating Skills	2	13.1
Transitions	2	12.3

Printed deductions 2

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

2017

Dec 28, 2017 Junior Men Short Program + Free Skate 2018 U.S. Figure Skating Championships 138.43 points 10th of 13

Short Program

Place: 12th
Score: 52.22
Technical: 27.4
Components: 25.82
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FSSp4	3	0.57	3.57
3Lz	6	-2.1	3.9
3F+2T	6.6	-0.3	6.3
CCSp3	2.8	-0.09	2.71
StSq3	3.3	0.29	3.59
2A	3.63	0.14	3.77
CCoSp4	3.5	0.06	3.56

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1	5.32
Interpretation of the Music	1	4.89
Performance	1	4.93
Skating Skills	1	5.54
Transitions	1	5.14

Printed deductions 1

Free Skate

Place: 10th
Score: 86.21
Technical: 41.65
Components: 46.56
Deductions: 2

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Lz<	4.2	-2.1	2.1
3F	5.3	0.5	5.8
FSSp4	3	0.1	3.1
2A+SEQ+2S*	2.64	-1.07	1.57
2Lo	1.8	-0.21	1.59
3Lz+REP	4.2	-2.1	2.1
2A	3.63	0.43	4.06
StSq3	3.3	0.43	3.73
FCoSp4	3	0.43	3.43
3T+2T	6.16	0.4	6.56
3S	4.84	-0.6	4.24
CCoSp4	3.5	-0.13	3.37

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	2	9.42
Interpretation of the Music	2	9
Performance	2	8.58
Skating Skills	2	10.42
Transitions	2	9.14

Printed deductions 2

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Nov 15, 2017 Junior Men Short Program + Free Skate 2018 Pacific Coast Sectional FS Championships 169.09 points 2nd of 7

Short Program

Place: 4th
Score: 55.24
Technical: 26.89
Components: 29.35
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FSSp4	3	0.3	3.3
3Lz	6	1.12	7.12
3T+3T<<	5.6	-1.26	4.34
CCSp2	2.3	0.1	2.4
StSq3	3.3	0.6	3.9
2A	3.63	-1.5	2.13
CCoSp4	3.5	0.2	3.7

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1	6.05
Interpretation of the Music	1	5.75
Performance	1	5.65
Skating Skills	1	6.1
Transitions	1	5.8

Printed deductions 1

Free Skate

Place: 1st
Score: 113.85
Technical: 53.65
Components: 61.2
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Lz+2T	7.3	-0.84	6.46
3F	5.3	0.28	5.58
FSSp4	3	0.3	3.3
2A	3.3	1	4.3
3Lo	5.1	0.56	5.66
3Lz	6.6	-1.96	4.64
2A	3.63	-1.5	2.13
StSq2	2.6	0.5	3.1
FCoSp4	3	0.3	3.3
3T+2T	6.16	0.28	6.44
3S	4.84	0	4.84
CCoSp4	3.5	0.4	3.9

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	2	12.3
Interpretation of the Music	2	12
Performance	2	12.2
Skating Skills	2	12.8
Transitions	2	11.9

Printed deductions 1

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Oct 11, 2017 Junior Men Short Program + Free Skate 2018 Southwest Pacific Regional FS Championships 160.64 points 2nd of 2

Short Program

Place: 2nd
Score: 54.5
Technical: 26.86
Components: 27.64

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FSSp4	3	0.5	3.5
3Lz	6	0.7	6.7
3T+1T*	4.3	-2.1	2.2
CCSp2	2.3	-0.03	2.27
StSq3	3.3	0.63	3.93
2A	3.63	0.63	4.26
CCoSp4	3.5	0.5	4

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1	5.88
Interpretation of the Music	1	5.31
Performance	1	5.38
Skating Skills	1	5.69
Transitions	1	5.38

Free Skate

Place: 2nd
Score: 106.14
Technical: 52.52
Components: 54.62
Deductions: 1

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Lz+2T	7.3	0	7.3
3F	5.3	0.35	5.65
FSSp4	3	0.38	3.38
3A<	5.9	-3	2.9
3Lo	5.1	0.53	5.63
3Lz	6.6	0.35	6.95
2A+1Lo+2S	5.61	0.13	5.74
StSq3	3.3	0.5	3.8
FCoSp4	3	0.5	3.5
2T+2T*	1.43	0	1.43
3S	4.84	-2.1	2.74
CCoSp4	3.5	0	3.5

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	2	11.76
Interpretation of the Music	2	10.62
Performance	2	10.12
Skating Skills	2	12.12
Transitions	2	10

Printed deductions 1

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Jan 14, 2017 Novice Men Short Program + Free Skate 2017 U.S Figure Skating Championships 135.76 points 8th of 12

Short Program

Place: 12th
Score: 42.28
Technical: 21.48
Components: 20.8

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Sb1	5.4	0.6	6
2Lz+2T	3.4	0	3.4
CSSp4	3	0.21	3.21
StSq2	2.6	0.14	2.74
2A	3.3	-0.5	2.8
CCoSp4	3.5	-0.17	3.33

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.9	4.34
Interpretation of the Music	0.9	3.92
Performance	0.9	3.89
Skating Skills	0.9	4.44
Transitions	0.9	4.21

Free Skate

Place: 7th
Score: 93.48
Technical: 50.08
Components: 43.4

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Tb1+2T	6.6	0.7	7.3
3Lzb1	7	-1.8	5.2
2A	3.3	0.5	3.8
CSp	0	0	0
3Sb1+1Lo+2S	7.2	0.4	7.6
3Lob1	6.71	0.4	7.11
FSSp4	3	0.14	3.14
3S	4.84	0	4.84
2A+2T	5.06	-0.5	4.56
FCoSp4	3	0.5	3.5
StSq2	2.6	0.43	3.03

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.8	8.87
Interpretation of the Music	1.8	8.75
Performance	1.8	8.62
Skating Skills	1.8	8.93
Transitions	1.8	8.23

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

2016

Nov 17, 2016 Novice Men Short Program + Free Skate 2017 Pacific Coast Sectional FS Championships 143.11 points 3rd of 5

Short Program

Place: 3rd
Score: 48.44
Technical: 25.47
Components: 23.47
Deductions: 0.5

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Sb1	5.4	0.88	6.28
3Lzb1+COMBO	7	-2.1	4.9
CSSp4	3	0.38	3.38
StSq2	2.6	0.63	3.23
2A	3.3	0.38	3.68
CCoSp4	3.5	0.5	4

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.9	4.9
Interpretation of the Music	0.9	4.39
Performance	0.9	4.39
Skating Skills	0.9	4.95
Transitions	0.9	4.84

Printed deductions 0.5

Free Skate

Place: 3rd
Score: 94.67
Technical: 47.36
Components: 47.81
Deductions: 0.5

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Tb1+2T	6.6	1.05	7.65
3Lzb1	7	-1.75	5.25
A	0	0	0
CCoSp4	3.5	0.5	4
3Sb1+1Lo+2S	7.2	0.88	8.08
3Lob1	6.71	0	6.71
FSSp4	3	0.25	3.25
3S	4.84	-2.1	2.74
2A+T	3.63	-0.88	2.75
FCoSp4	3	0.38	3.38
StSq3	3.3	0.25	3.55

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.8	9.79
Interpretation of the Music	1.8	9.79
Performance	1.8	9.11
Skating Skills	1.8	10.01
Transitions	1.8	9.11

Printed deductions 0.5

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Sep 28, 2016 Novice Men Short Program + Free Skate 2017 Southwest Pacific Regional FS Championships 111.47 points 4th of 5

Short Program

Place: 4th
Score: 36.49
Technical: 17.06
Components: 19.93
Deductions: 0.5

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Sb1	5.4	0.35	5.75
2Lz+2T	3.4	0.08	3.48
CSSp3	2.6	0	2.6
StSq3	3.3	0.13	3.43
2A	3.3	-1.5	1.8
CCoSp	0	0	0

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	0.9	4
Interpretation of the Music	0.9	3.95
Performance	0.9	3.82
Skating Skills	0.9	4.22
Transitions	0.9	3.94

Printed deductions 0.5

Free Skate

Place: 2nd
Score: 74.98
Technical: 39.8
Components: 35.68
Deductions: 0.5

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Tb1+2T	6.6	0.7	7.3
2Lz	2.1	0.08	2.18
2A	3.3	0.5	3.8
CCoSp4	3.5	0.13	3.63
1S	0.4	-0.13	0.27
3F<<	2.09	-0.9	1.19
FSSp3	2.6	-0.08	2.52
3Sb1+1Lo+2S	7.92	0	7.92
2A+2T	5.06	-0.13	4.93
FCoSp3	2.5	0.13	2.63
StSq3	3.3	0.13	3.43

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1.8	7.43
Interpretation of the Music	1.8	6.53
Performance	1.8	7.09
Skating Skills	1.8	7.99
Transitions	1.8	6.64

Printed deductions 0.5

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Sep 14, 2016 Junior Men Short Program + Free Skate 2016 Novice and Junior Challenge Skate 135.23 points 5th of 7

Short Program

Place: 5th
Score: 49.86
Technical: 22.86
Components: 27

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Elements, Short Program
Element	Base	GOE	Score
FSSp4	3	0	3
2Lz	2.1	-0.1	2
3T+3T<	7.3	-0.7	6.6
CCSp	0	0	0
StSq3	3.3	0.5	3.8
2A	3.63	0.33	3.96
CCoSp3	3	0.5	3.5

Program components, Short Program
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	1	5.42
Interpretation of the Music	1	5.33
Performance	1	5.5
Skating Skills	1	5.42
Transitions	1	5.33

Free Skate

Place: 6th
Score: 85.37
Technical: 43.01
Components: 46.36
Deductions: 4

Technical score (TES) The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

Component score (PCS) The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

Base value What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

Grade of execution (GOE) The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

Call marks q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

Factor The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

Deductions Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

Elements, Free Skate
Element	Base	GOE	Score
3Lz+2T	7.3	-0.7	6.6
3A	8.5	-3	5.5
FSSp3	2.6	0	2.6
3F	5.3	-0.7	4.6
3Lo	5.1	-2.1	3
3Lz	6.6	-2.1	4.5
2A+1Lo<+2S	5.5	-1	4.5
StSq2	2.6	0.5	3.1
FCoSp2	2	0.5	2.5
3T<	3.3	-2.1	1.2
3S<	3.41	-1.17	2.24
CCoSp3V	2.5	0.17	2.67

Program components, Free Skate
Component	Factor	Score
Composition	2	9.84
Interpretation of the Music	2	9
Performance	2	8.84
Skating Skills	2	9.84
Transitions	2	8.84

Printed deductions 4

Open event results All Year FSC at this competition

Patrick Frohling

Bests

Highest jumps

Spins and steps

Competition history

2018

2017

2016

Figure skating's home ice.

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