Apple Lee

Glacier Falls FSC · Junior · 2021–2026

Follow
Podiums
7 × 1st5 × 2nd8 × 3rd

Bests

Novice · IJS

Total
102.77
Free skate
66.91
Short program
35.86

NQS - 2024 Glacier Falls Summer Classic · Jul 24, 2024

Free skate scores · last 20

Highest jumps

Top element 2A+2A+2Tq 8.03 2022 Skate St. Moritz · Sep 9, 2022

Spins and steps

  • CCSp4 Change foot camel spin · since Apr 2022
  • CCoSp4 Change foot combination spin · since Jul 2021
  • FCCoSp4 Flying change foot combination spin · since Sep 2023
  • FSSp4 Flying sit spin · since Jul 2021
  • SSp4 Sit spin · since Sep 2023
  • CoSp3 Combination spin · since Aug 2024
  • StSq3 Step sequence · since Nov 2023

Competition history

2026

Pre-Gold Solo Pattern Dance P1: U.S. Starlight Waltz + P2 Kilian Variation + P2: Kilian 2026 National Solo Dance Final 45.51 points 16th of 18
Place
16th
Score
22.14
Technical
13.97
Components
8.17
Elements, P1: U.S. Starlight Waltz
ElementBaseGOEScore
USSW1Sq1Se2+kpYN 4 0 4
USSW1Sq2Se1+kpNN 3.5 0 3.5
USSW2Sq1Se1+kpNN 3.5 -0.53 2.97
USSW2Sq2Se1+kpNN 3.5 0 3.5
Program components, P1: U.S. Starlight Waltz
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.74
Skating Skills0.72.75
Timing0.72.68
Place
16th
Score
23.37
Place
16th
Score
23.37
Technical
14.82
Components
8.55
Elements, P2: Kilian
ElementBaseGOEScore
KI1Sq2+kpYN 4 -0.18 3.82
KI2Sq1+kpNN 3.5 0.18 3.68
KI3Sq1+kpNN 3.5 0 3.5
KI4Sq2+kpYN 4 -0.18 3.82
Program components, P2: Kilian
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.8
Skating Skills0.72.77
Timing0.72.98
Open event results Performance page Glacier Falls FSC at this competition Story card
Pre-Gold Solo Pattern Dance P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz + P2 Kilian Variation Copper Cup 2026 61.11 points 3rd of 12
Place
3rd
Score
31.71
Technical
20.73
Components
10.98
Elements, P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz
ElementBaseGOEScore
USSW1Sq1Se2+kpYN 4 1.4 5.4
USSW1Sq2Se1+kpNN 3.5 1.05 4.55
USSW2Sq1Se2+kpYN 4 1.23 5.23
USSW2Sq2Se3+kpYY 4.5 1.05 5.55
Program components, P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.62
Skating Skills0.73.74
Timing0.73.62
Place
3rd
Score
29.4
Technical
19.34
Components
10.06
Elements, P2 Kilian Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
KI1Sq2+kpYN 4 1.05 5.05
KI2Sq3+kpYY 4.5 0.88 5.38
KI3Sq2+kpYN 4 0.53 4.53
KI4Sq1+kpNN 3.5 0.88 4.38
Program components, P2 Kilian Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.32
Skating Skills0.73.47
Timing0.73.27
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2026 Dallas Classic 113.57 points 8th of 14
Place
10th
Score
48.32
Technical
27.58
Components
20.74
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
MiSt1 6.96 1.39 8.35
SqTw3 6.6 -0.8 5.8
1RH1+kpNNN 3.5 0 3.5
1QS2+kpNYN 4 0 4
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.336.88
Presentation1.336.98
Skating Skills1.336.88
Place
9th
Score
65.25
Technical
39.8
Components
25.45
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
ChSp1 1.1 0.83 1.93
OFT2 5.34 0.91 6.25
SpEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
CiSt1 6.96 0.26 7.22
SoTw2 5.34 0 5.34
ChSt1 1.1 1.04 2.14
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
DSp2 4.5 0.56 5.06
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5968.38
Presentation1.5968.68
Skating Skills1.5968.39
Pre-Gold Solo Pattern Dance P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz + P2 Kilian Variation 2026 Copper State Classic 54.76 points 3rd of 8
Place
4th
Score
25.63
Technical
17.12
Components
9.51
Elements, P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz
ElementBaseGOEScore
USSW1Sq1Se1+kpNN 3.5 0.53 4.03
USSW1Sq2Se2+kpNY 4 0.53 4.53
USSW2Sq1Se2+kpNY 4 0.53 4.53
USSW2Sq2Se1+kpNN 3.5 0.53 4.03
Program components, P1 U.S. Starlight Waltz
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.15
Skating Skills0.73.21
Timing0.73.15

Printed deductions 1

Place
2nd
Score
29.13
Technical
18.65
Components
10.48
Elements, P2 Kilian Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
KI1Sq1+kpNN 3.5 1.05 4.55
KI2Sq2+kpYN 4 0.7 4.7
KI3Sq1+kpNN 3.5 0.7 4.2
KI4Sq3+kpYY 4.5 0.7 5.2
Program components, P2 Kilian Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.633.15
Skating Skills0.8374.34
Timing0.632.99
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2026 Picken Ice Dance Classic 99.42 points 8th of 12
Place
7th
Score
41.8
Technical
26.51
Components
16.29
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
MiSt1 6.96 1.04 8
SqTw1 5.34 0.8 6.14
1RH2+kpNNY 4 -0.53 3.47
1QS1+kpNNN 3.5 -0.53 2.97
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.335.09
Presentation1.335.65
Skating Skills1.335.55

Printed deductions 1

Place
8th
Score
57.62
Technical
34.74
Components
24.88
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
ChSp1 1.1 1.38 2.48
OFT1 4.84 1.45 6.29
SpEe1 3.2 0.48 3.68
CiSt1 6.96 -3.48 3.48
SoTw3 6.1 0.49 6.59
ChSt1 1.1 0 1.1
SeEe4 5.45 0.8 6.25
DSp2 4.5 0.37 4.87
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5968.65
Presentation1.5968.38
Skating Skills1.5967.85

Printed deductions 2

2025

Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2025 National Solo Dance Final 104.57 points 18th of 19
Place
15th
Score
43.25
Technical
24.69
Components
18.56
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PDB+kpNN 2.5 0.29 2.79
2PDB+kpNN 2.5 -0.19 2.31
SqTw3 6.6 -0.4 6.2
MiSt2 7.46 0 7.46
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.336.16
Presentation1.336.24
Skating Skills1.336.16
Place
18th
Score
61.32
Technical
37.38
Components
23.94
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SoTw2 5.34 0.91 6.25
SpEe2 3.95 0.48 4.43
OFTB 1.6 0.18 1.78
MiSt1 6.96 1.04 8
DSp4 6 1.13 7.13
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
ChSt1 1.1 0.83 1.93
ChSl1 1.1 0.83 1.93
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5967.98
Presentation1.5967.98
Skating Skills1.5967.98
Silver Solo Pattern Dance P1 Tango + P2 American Waltz Variation 2025 National Solo Dance Final 37.36 points 16th of 18
Place
15th
Score
18.04
Technical
9.43
Components
8.61
Elements, P1 Tango
ElementBaseGOEScore
TA1SqB+kpYN 5 -0.38 4.62
TA2SqB+kpNN 5 -0.19 4.81
Program components, P1 Tango
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.72
Skating Skills0.933.27
Timing0.72.62
Place
16th
Score
19.32
Technical
11.09
Components
8.23
Elements, P2 American Waltz Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
AW1SqB+kpNN 5 -0.38 4.62
AW2Sq1+kpYN 7 -0.53 6.47
Program components, P2 American Waltz Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.58
Skating Skills0.933.2
Timing0.72.45
Silver Solo Pattern Dance P1 Tango + P2 American Waltz Copper Cup 2025 46.94 points 3rd of 6
Place
3rd
Score
21.04
Technical
11.65
Components
9.39
Elements, P1 Tango
ElementBaseGOEScore
TA1SqB+kpNN 5 0 5
TA2Sq1+kpYN 7 -0.35 6.65
Program components, P1 Tango
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.03
Skating Skills0.933.79
Timing0.72.57
Place
3rd
Score
25.9
Technical
16.45
Components
9.45
Elements, P2 American Waltz
ElementBaseGOEScore
AW1Sq1+kpNY 7 1.05 8.05
AW2Sq1+kpYN 7 1.4 8.4
Program components, P2 American Waltz
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.09
Skating Skills0.933.79
Timing0.72.57
Junior Combined Solo Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Copper Cup 2025 120.41 points 5th of 15
Place
10th
Score
45.47
Technical
23.1
Components
22.37
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PDB+kpNN 2.5 0.75 3.25
2PDB+kpNN 2.5 0.19 2.69
SqTwB 2.1 0.24 2.34
MiSt1 6.96 1.57 8.53
SeEe4 5.45 0.84 6.29
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.337.49
Presentation1.337.82
Skating Skills1.337.06
Place
5th
Score
74.94
Technical
47.94
Components
27
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SoTw3 6.1 1.21 7.31
SpEe4 5.45 0.96 6.41
OFT2 5.34 1.45 6.79
MiSt1 6.96 2.09 9.05
DSp4 6 1.5 7.5
SeEe4 5.45 0.96 6.41
ChSt1 1.1 2.49 3.59
ChSl1 1.1 -0.22 0.88
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5969.05
Presentation1.5969.45
Skating Skills1.5968.5
Silver Solo Pattern Dance P1 Tango + P2 American Waltz Variation 2025 Southport Summer Classic 51.11 points 6th of 11
Place
7th
Score
24.04
Technical
14.15
Components
9.89
Elements, P1 Tango
ElementBaseGOEScore
TA1SqB+kpNN 5 0.75 5.75
TA2Sq1+kpYN 7 1.4 8.4
Program components, P1 Tango
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.03
Skating Skills0.933.88
Timing0.72.98
Place
6th
Score
27.07
Technical
17.75
Components
9.32
Elements, P2 American Waltz Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
AW1Sq2+kpYY 8 0.7 8.7
AW2Sq2+kpYY 8 1.05 9.05
Program components, P2 American Waltz Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.86
Skating Skills0.933.72
Timing0.72.74
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2025 Southport Summer Classic 102.98 points 12th of 18
Place
15th
Score
37.29
Technical
19.77
Components
17.52
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PD1+kpYN 3.5 0.7 4.2
2PDB+kpNN 2.5 0.25 2.75
SqTw2 5.84 -0.27 5.57
MiStB 4.5 -1.58 2.92
SeEe4 5.45 -1.12 4.33
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.335.88
Presentation1.335.76
Skating Skills1.335.88
Place
11th
Score
65.69
Technical
42.29
Components
23.4
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SoTw1 4.84 -0.24 4.6
SpEe2 3.95 0.48 4.43
OFT2 5.34 0.73 6.07
MiSt2 7.46 1.74 9.2
DSp4 6 0.94 6.94
SeEe4 5.45 0.64 6.09
ChSt1 1.1 1.38 2.48
ChSl1 1.1 1.38 2.48
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5967.71
Presentation1.5967.85
Skating Skills1.5967.84
Junior Combined Solo Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance 2025 Copper State Classic 104.12 points 4th of 5
Place
3rd
Score
42.53
Technical
22.83
Components
19.7
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PDB+kpNN 2.5 0.38 2.88
2PDB+kpNN 2.5 0 2.5
SqTw2 5.84 -0.6 5.24
MiSt1 6.96 1.3 8.26
SpEe2 3.95 0 3.95
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.336.73
Presentation1.336.73
Skating Skills1.336.24
Place
3rd
Score
61.59
Technical
40.4
Components
21.19
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SoTw3 6.1 0 6.1
SpEe2 3.95 0.84 4.79
OFT1 4.84 0.91 5.75
MiSt1 6.96 1.05 8.01
DSp3 5.25 0.71 5.96
SeEe4 5.45 0.48 5.93
ChSt1 1.1 1.04 2.14
ChSl1 1.1 0.62 1.72
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.67.01
Presentation1.67.2
Skating Skills1.66.98
Silver Solo Pattern Dance P1 Tango + P2 American Waltz Variation 2025 Copper State Classic 54.67 points 1st of 2
Place
1st
Score
25.22
Technical
14.52
Components
10.7
Elements, P1 Tango
ElementBaseGOEScore
TA1Sq1+kpYN 7 1.58 8.58
TA2SqB+kpNN 5 0.94 5.94
Program components, P1 Tango
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.37
Skating Skills0.934.31
Timing0.73.02
Place
1st
Score
29.45
Technical
18.2
Components
11.25
Elements, P2 American Waltz Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
AW1Sq1+kpNY 7 2.1 9.1
AW2Sq1+kpYN 7 2.1 9.1
Program components, P2 American Waltz Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.5
Skating Skills0.934.43
Timing0.73.32
Junior Solo Combined Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance Fiesta Skate 2025 110.88 points 1st of 7
Place
1st
Score
46.98
Technical
27.36
Components
19.62
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PD1+kpNY 3.5 0.88 4.38
2PDB+kpNN 2.5 0 2.5
SqTw3 6.6 -1.07 5.53
MiSt1 6.96 1.74 8.7
SpEe4 5.45 0.8 6.25
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.336.76
Presentation1.336.65
Skating Skills1.336.21
Place
2nd
Score
63.9
Technical
41.25
Components
23.65
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SoTw1 4.84 -2.72 2.12
SpEe4 5.45 0.84 6.29
OFT1 4.84 1.45 6.29
MiSt2 7.46 2.09 9.55
DSp4 6 1.13 7.13
SeEe3 4.7 0.48 5.18
ChSt1 1.1 1.66 2.76
ChSl1 1.1 0.83 1.93
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.5967.98
Presentation1.5967.79
Skating Skills1.5967.88

Printed deductions 1

Silver Solo Pattern Dance P1 Tango + P2 American Waltz Variation Fiesta Skate 2025 47.26 points 1st of 4
Place
1st
Score
20.34
Technical
11.25
Components
9.09
Elements, P1 Tango
ElementBaseGOEScore
TA1SqB+kpNN 5 0.75 5.75
TA2SqB+kpNN 5 0.5 5.5
Program components, P1 Tango
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.92
Skating Skills0.933.49
Timing0.72.68
Place
1st
Score
26.92
Technical
17.15
Components
9.77
Elements, P2 American Waltz Variation
ElementBaseGOEScore
AW1Sq1+kpNY 7 1.75 8.75
AW2Sq1+kpYN 7 1.4 8.4
Program components, P2 American Waltz Variation
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.73.09
Skating Skills0.933.88
Timing0.72.8
Junior Combined Solo Ice Dance Rhythm Dance + Free Dance U.S. International Solo Ice Dance - Atlanta 2025 105.67 points 13th of 18
Place
7th
Score
46.32
Technical
26.3
Components
20.02
Elements, Rhythm Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
1PD2+kpNNY 4 0.53 4.53
2PD2+kpNYN 4 0 4
SqTw2 5.84 -1.28 4.56
MiSt1 6.96 0.42 7.38
SpEe4 5.45 0.38 5.83
Program components, Rhythm Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.336.72
Presentation1.336.85
Skating Skills1.336.45
Place
15th
Score
59.35
Technical
28.45
Components
30.9
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
SpEe1 3.2 0.38 3.58
OFT1 4.84 0.73 5.57
MiSt1 6.96 -1.25 5.71
DSp1 3.75 0.34 4.09
SeEe4 5.45 0.19 5.64
ChSt1 1.1 0.83 1.93
ChSl1 1.1 0.83 1.93
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition210.7
Presentation210.1
Skating Skills210.1

2024

Novice Women Grp A Short Program + Free Skate 45th Annual Pasadena Open Championships 93.35 points 10th of 14
Place
13th
Score
28.05
Technical
13.76
Components
15.29
Deductions
1
Elements, Short Program
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A 3.3 0.33 3.63
3S< 3.44 -1.72 1.72
SSp4 2.5 0.5 3
2Lz+COMBO+1T* 2.1 -1.05 1.05
StSq3+kpNYY 3.3 -1.65 1.65
CCoSp4 3.5 -0.79 2.71
Program components, Short Program
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.144.71
Presentation1.144.21
Skating Skills1.526.37

Printed deductions 1

Place
7th
Score
65.3
Technical
33.52
Components
32.28
Deductions
0.5
Elements, Free Skate
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A+2T 4.6 0.33 4.93
3S< 3.44 -1.72 1.72
2A 3.3 0.17 3.47
FSSp3 2.6 0.39 2.99
2S+1T 1.7 -0.16 1.54
2F 1.98 0.09 2.07
2Lz+1Eu+2S 4.29 0.11 4.4
2Lz 2.31 -0.58 1.73
ChSq1 3 0.5 3.5
CCoSp4 3.5 -0.18 3.32
FCCoSp4 3.5 0.35 3.85
Program components, Free Skate
ComponentFactorScore
Composition2.289.26
Presentation2.289.69
Skating Skills3.0413.33

Printed deductions 0.5

Novice Women Combined Short Program + Free Skate NQS - Skate San Francisco 2024 92.33 points 11th of 21
Place
13th
Score
29.34
Technical
14.42
Components
15.92
Deductions
1
Elements, Short Program
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A< 2.64 -1.32 1.32
3S< 3.44 -1.72 1.72
SSp3 2.1 0.25 2.35
2Lz+2T 3.4 -0.13 3.27
StSq1+kpYNN 1.8 0.18 1.98
CCoSp4 3.5 0.28 3.78
Program components, Short Program
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.144.79
Presentation1.144.67
Skating Skills1.526.46

Printed deductions 1

Place
10th
Score
62.99
Technical
31.69
Components
32.3
Deductions
1
Elements, Free Skate
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A 3.3 0.26 3.56
3S 4.3 -0.26 4.04
2A+2T 4.6 0 4.6
FSSp3 2.6 0.31 2.91
2F+2T 3.1 0 3.1
2F 1.98 0.14 2.12
2Lz 2.31 0.17 2.48
2Lz 2.31 -1.05 1.26
ChSq1 3 0.5 3.5
CoSp3V 1.88 -0.94 0.94
FCCoSp3 3 0.18 3.18
Program components, Free Skate
ComponentFactorScore
Composition2.289.46
Presentation2.289.92
Skating Skills3.0412.92

Printed deductions 1

Novice Solo Combined Dance P1 Starlight Waltz + Free Dance 2024 Copper Cup Dance 77.28 points 15th of 21
Place
14th
Score
21.97
Technical
12.78
Components
9.19
Elements, P1 Starlight Waltz
ElementBaseGOEScore
SW1Sq1SeB+kpNN 2.5 0.25 2.75
SW1Sq2SeB+kpNN 2.5 0 2.5
SW2Sq1Se1+kpYN 3.5 0.18 3.68
SW2Sq2Se1+kpYN 3.5 0.35 3.85
Program components, P1 Starlight Waltz
ComponentFactorScore
Presentation0.72.86
Skating Skills0.933.65
Timing0.72.68
Place
14th
Score
55.31
Technical
28.96
Components
17.13
Elements, Free Dance
ElementBaseGOEScore
DSp3 5.25 0.7 5.95
MiSt1 6.96 1.57 8.53
SpEe2 3.95 0.48 4.43
ChSt1 1.1 0.83 1.93
SqTw3 6.6 0 6.6
ChSp1 1.1 0.42 1.52
Program components, Free Dance
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.335.49
Presentation1.335.98
Skating Skills1.335.66
Novice Women Combined Grp A Short Program + Free Skate NQS - 2024 Glacier Falls Summer Classic 102.77 points 5th of 11
Place
4th
Score
35.86
Technical
18.14
Components
18.22
Deductions
0.5
Elements, Short Program
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A< 2.64 -0.53 2.11
3S< 3.44 -1.72 1.72
SSp4 2.5 0.5 3
2Lz+2T 3.4 0.21 3.61
StSq3+kpYYY 3.3 0.55 3.85
CCoSp4 3.5 0.35 3.85
Program components, Short Program
ComponentFactorScore
Composition1.145.51
Presentation1.145.61
Skating Skills1.527.1

Printed deductions 0.5

Place
4th
Score
66.91
Technical
31.25
Components
36.16
Deductions
0.5
Elements, Free Skate
ElementBaseGOEScore
2A 3.3 0.33 3.63
3S< 3.44 -1.72 1.72
1A+1T 1.5 -0.04 1.46
FSSp4 3 0.6 3.6
2F+2T 3.1 0 3.1
2F 1.98 -0.18 1.8
2Lz+1Eu+2S 4.29 0.07 4.36
2Lz 2.31 0.21 2.52
ChSq1 3 1 4
CCoSp4 3.5 0 3.5
FCCoSp2V 1.88 -0.32 1.56
Program components, Free Skate
ComponentFactorScore
Composition2.2810.83
Presentation2.2811.4
Skating Skills3.0413.93

Printed deductions 0.5

Earlier results

Majority

In 6.0 judging each judge ranks the skaters. “3/1” means three judges placed this skater first, a majority of the panel.

How scoring works

6.0 results

Judges rank the skaters instead of scoring them, so a 6.0 result is a placement and cannot be compared as a number.

How scoring works

IJS

The International Judging System scores every element and the program components, and the points add up to the total.

How scoring works

CJS

The judging system used at Compete USA events scores program components only, with no element scores, so its totals do not compare with IJS totals.

How scoring works

Technical score (TES)

The points for every jump, spin and step sequence: each element’s base value plus its grade of execution.

How scoring works

Component score (PCS)

The judges’ marks for the program as a whole, such as skating skills, composition and presentation, multiplied by a factor.

How scoring works

Deductions

Points taken off the segment score, for example for a fall or a time violation.

How scoring works

Base value

What an element is worth before the judges grade how well it was done.

How scoring works

Grade of execution (GOE)

The judges’ quality grade for an element, from −5 to +5, added to or taken from its base value.

How scoring works

Factor

The multiplier a level and segment apply to each program component mark.

How scoring works

Call marks

q quarter short · < under-rotated · << downgraded · e wrong edge · ! unclear edge. The technical panel adds them to the element code.

How scoring works

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